Tekinoloje ya maginito ya resonance imaging (MRI) ndiyofunikira popereka njira yosasokoneza kuti apange zithunzi zolondola zamkati mwa thupi la munthu.Komabe, teknoloji ilibe zovuta zake, makamaka ponena za chitetezo ndi mphamvu ya ndondomekoyi.Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pachitetezo cha MRI ndi chitetezo choyenera, chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito zinthu mongazojambula zamkuwakuteteza kusokonezedwa ndi magwero akunja.M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana chifukwa chake mkuwa umagwiritsidwa ntchito mu MRI komanso ubwino wake ngati chitetezo.
Copper ndi chinthu choyenera kutchingira MRI pazifukwa zingapo.Choyamba, ma conductivity ake apamwamba amalola kuti azitha kuyamwa bwino maginito amagetsi, kuteteza zida ku phokoso lakunja.Chachiwiri, mkuwa ndi wonyezimira komanso wosasunthika, kotero ukhoza kupangidwa mosavuta kukhala mapepala kapena zojambula zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pamakoma, denga ndi pansi pazipinda za MRI.Chachitatu, mkuwa ndi wopanda maginito, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti sizimasokoneza maginito a MRI, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zofunikira kuti MRI iteteze.
Ubwino wina wofunikira wazojambula zamkuwakwa MRI kutetezedwa ndi kuthekera kwake kupereka chitetezo cha SF (radio frequency).Kuteteza kwa SF kumathandizira kuyimitsa mafunde a maginito opangidwa ndi ma MRI ma radio frequency coil kuti asayende mnyumba yonseyo, zomwe zitha kusokoneza zida zina zamagetsi kapena kuyika chiwopsezo chaumoyo kwa anthu ozungulira.Kuti timvetse izi, zotsatira zonse za mawailesi a wailesi pa chamoyo ziyenera kuganiziridwa.Ngakhale MRI imagwiritsa ntchito ma radiation osatulutsa ionizing omwe amawonedwa kuti ndi otetezeka, kuwonekera kwa nthawi yayitali kumadera a radiofrequency kumatha kukhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa zachilengedwe.Ichi ndi chifukwa chakezojambula zamkuwaziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito popereka chitetezo cha SF chogwira mtima komanso chothandiza.
Mwachidule, zojambula zamkuwa ndizofunikira kwambiri poteteza MRI ndipo zimapereka zabwino zingapo.Ndiwoyendetsa, wosasunthika, komanso wopanda maginito, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino kutengera ma siginecha amagetsi popanda kusokoneza magawo a MRI.Kuphatikiza apo, zojambula zamkuwa zimapereka chitetezo chokwanira cha SF chomwe chimathandiza kupewa mafunde a electromagnetic kuti asafalikire mnyumba yonseyo, kuchepetsa kusokoneza zida zamagetsi ndikuchepetsa chiwopsezo cha zotsatirapo zoyipa za thanzi kuchokera kukuwonetsa kwanthawi yayitali kwa RF.Maofesi a MRI ayenera kukhala apamwamba kwambirizojambula zamkuwakuteteza kuonetsetsa chisamaliro choyenera cha odwala komanso zotsatira zotetezeka komanso zodalirika zowunikira.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-25-2023